16 May 2023

High measles vaccination rates allow American Samoa to re-open early childhood, daycare centres

9:30 am on 16 May 2023
Nurse holding MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccine vial in gloved hand with syringe. (Photo by SHERRY YATES YOUNG/SCIENCE PHOTO / SYO / Science Photo Library via AFP)

Photo: AFP / Science Photo Library

With an increase in measles vaccination coverage, American Samoa's governor Lemanu P.S Mauga has directed the re-opening of early childhood education schools and day care facilities.

The decision was made by the governor in a new amendment on May 11 to his original Measles Emergency Declaration issued last month.

According to the new amendment, all public or private early childhood education schools and all daycare center facility will re-open on from tomorrow (Tuesday, May 16 American Samoa time).

Additionally, all students, teachers, support staff attending in-person learning and childcare employees at daycare and childcare facilities must be fully vaccinated with the MMR vaccine.

Furthermore, all public or private elementary schools, high schools and colleges were reopened on May 1, 2023. But students, faculty and support workers must be fully vaccinated.

And if required, schools will utilize online/distance learning, and all authorities, departments and offices shall support the Department of Education to ensure that students, when required, have access to online/distance learning," it says.

According to the amended declaration, "vaccination coverage has increased" to 97.4 percent in elementary schools, 98.1 percent in high schools, 89.4 percent in early childhood education and 56.5 percent in daycare centers.

It also states that 98.9 percent of those in early childhood education have received their first vaccine dose and 91.7 percent of those in daycare centers have received their first vaccine dose.

And some 2,000 doses of the vaccine have been administered during this measles outbreak.

The amended declaration remains in effect through May 24.

Epidemiologist Scott Anesi said the probable measles cases have climbed from 58 to 60 and the number of laboratory confirmed cases remains at two.

Anesi said the territory was still waiting for blood test results to return from Hawaii.

Meanwhile, health officials continue with their measles vaccination campaign in the territory, targeting those who have not two shots.

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