10 Apr 2021

Thousands of people flee as volcano erupts on Carribean island

11:28 am on 10 April 2021

An "explosive" volcano has blanketed the Caribbean island of St Vincent in ash and smoke and forced thousands of people out of their homes.

The eruption of La Soufriere Volcano from Rillan Hill in Saint Vincent.

The eruption of La Soufriere Volcano viewed from Rillan Hill on Saint Vincent island. Photo: Zen Punnett/ AFP

La Soufrière, which has been dormant for decades, first started showing volcanic activity in December and this surged this week.

On Thursday, Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves urged more than 16,000 residents in "red zones" to evacuate.

The volcano has since spewed dark ash plumes 6km into the air.

Ash fall has been recorded as far from the volcano as Argyle International Airport, St Vincent's National Emergency Management Organisation (NEMO) said.

The volcano had been dormant since 1979, but in December it started spewing steam and smoke, and making rumbling noises.

The first sign that an eruption was imminent came on Thursday evening, when a lava dome was suddenly visible on La Soufrière.

April 9, 2021, image from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shows the eruption of La Soufriere Volcano in Saint Vincent.

An image from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shows the eruption of La Soufriere Volcano. Photo: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/ AFP

That night, Gonsalves ordered an urgent evacuation of the surrounding area.

Just before 9am on Friday local time, seismologists from the University of the West Indies confirmed that an "explosive eruption" was under way.

Evacuees were taken to cruise ships and safer parts of the island.

Lavern King, a volunteer at shelters on the island, told Reuters news agency: "People are still being evacuated from the red zone, it started yesterday evening and into last night. The place in general is in a frenzy."

Later on Friday another explosion was recorded, the UWI Seismic Research Centre tweeted.

Most of the Lesser Antilles islands are part of a long volcanic arc in the Eastern Caribbean.

The eruption in 1979 caused more than $100m of damage on the island.

The worst eruption on record, in 1902, killed more than 1,000 people.

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A view over the capital of St Vincent, Kingstown. Photo: 123rf

Local media have also reported increased activity from Mount Pelee on the island of Martinique, north of St Vincent.

- BBC

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