North and South Korea have agreed to hold military talks to defuse border tension, after their first high-level meeting in two years.
South Korea's Unification Minister Cho Myung-Gyun (L) shakes hands with North Korean chief delegate Ri Son-Gwon after their meeting at the border truce village of Panmunjom. Photo: AFP
The North will also send a delegation to the 2018 Winter Olympic Games taking place in South Korea in February.
Agreement was also reached to reinstate a military hotline suspended two years ago, the South's government said.
However, the North's delegation was negative on the subject of denuclearisation, the South added.
What happened at the talks?
After a day of negotiations, the two sides issued a joint statement which confirmed they had agreed to hold military talks on defusing military tension.
The North also agreed to send a National Olympic Committee delegation, athletes, cheerleaders, art performers, spectators, a taekwondo demonstration team and media to the games, while the South would provide the necessary amenities and facilities.
The statement also referred to exchanges in other, unspecified areas and other high-level talks to improve relations, the South's Yonhap news agency reports.
The South asked the North to end any hostile acts that might raise tension, while the North agreed there was a need to guarantee a peaceful environment on the peninsula, a statement from the South's government said.
Other details had been released throughout the day by officials from the South:
* The South proposed that athletes from both Koreas march together at the opening ceremony in Pyeongchang as they did at the 2006 Winter Olympics
* The South pushed for the reunion of family members separated by the Korean War - a highly emotional issue for both countries - to take place during the Lunar New Year holiday, which falls in the middle of the Games
* The South said it would consider temporarily lifting relevant sanctions, in co-ordination with the UN, to facilitate the North's participation in the Olympics
The North's reaction to these proposals is not known.
In his opening remarks, the head of the North Korean delegation, Ri Son-gwon, was fairly neutral. He said he hoped the talks would bring a "good gift" for the new year and that the North had a "serious and sincere stance".
South Korean soldiers stand guard at the border truce village of Panmunjom dividing the two Koreas. Photo: AFP
Where are the talks and how did they come about?
They were held in the Panmunjom "peace village" in the demilitarised zone (DMZ) at the border.
Five senior officials on each side attended and the leaders of both were said to have watched the talks via a CCTV feed.
In his New Year address, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un had said he was considering sending a team to the Olympics. South Korea's Olympics chief had said last year that the North's athletes would be welcome.
Following Mr Kim's overture, the South then proposed high-level talks to discuss the North's participation, but the North only agreed to the talks after the US and South Korea agreed to delay their joint military exercises until after the Olympics. The North sees the annual drills as a rehearsal for war.
Some critics in the US see the North's move as an attempt to divide the US-South Korea alliance.
- BBC
