Denying help to the poor is rejection of God, Pope Leo says on Christmas Eve

11:54 am on 25 December 2025

By Joshua McElwee, for Reuters

Pope Leo XIV holds a crucifix, while performing the Christmas Eve mass at St Peter's Basilica in the Vatican on 24 December, 2025.

Pope Leo XIV holds a crucifix, as he performs the Christmas Eve mass at St Peter's Basilica in the Vatican. Photo: AFP/ Andreas Solaro

Pope Leo said in a Christmas Eve sermon that the story of Jesus being born in a stable because there was no room at an inn should remind Christians that refusing to help the poor and strangers today is tantamount to rejecting God himself.

Leo, who has made care for immigrants and the poor key themes of his early papacy, said Jesus' birth showed God's presence in every person, as the pontiff led the world's 1.4 billion Catholics into Christmas at a Mass in St Peter's Basilica.

"On Earth, there is no room for God if there is no room for the human person. To refuse one is to refuse the other," said the pope during the solemn service, attended by about 6000 inside the Basilica.

Pope Leo XIV (left) performing the Christmas Eve mass at St Peter's Basilica in the Vatican on 24 December, 2025.

Photo: AFP/ Andreas Solaro

Leo, the first US-born pope, is celebrating his first Christmas after being elected in May by the world's cardinals to succeed the late Pope Francis. The pope, who has criticised US President Donald Trump's divisive immigrant crackdown, quoted a line from the late Pope Benedict XVI lamenting that the world does not care for children, the poor or foreigners.

"While a distorted economy leads us to treat human beings as mere merchandise, God becomes like us, revealing the infinite dignity of every person," said Leo.

"Where there is room for the human person, there is room for God," he said. "Even a stable can become more sacred than a temple."

Outside the basilica, about 5000 people watched the service on screens from St Peter's Square, holding umbrellas and wearing ponchos under a hard rain in Rome.

Leo, 70, came outside to greet them before the start of the Mass. "I admire and respect and thank you for your courage and your wanting to be here this evening," he said, "even in this weather."

On Thursday, the pope will celebrate a Christmas Day Mass and deliver a twice-yearly "Urbi Orbi" (to the city and the world) message and blessing.

- Reuters

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