31 May 2025

Proto: an ancient language, mother to many tongues

From Saturday Morning, 8:11 am on 31 May 2025

Photo: HarperCollins

Thousands of miles apart, people who speak English, Icelandic or Iranic use more or less the same words: star, stjarna, stare.

All three of these languages - and hundreds more - share a single ancient ancestor, spread by ancient peoples far and wide.  Today, nearly half of humanity speaks an Indo-European language. But, Proto Indo European is a language that has been dead for thousands of years and was never written down.

British science journalist Laura Spinney's epic tale Proto - How One Ancient Language Went Global retraces its steps.

Spinney has written for the New Scientist, The Guardian and The Daily Telegraph. She speaks with Susie.