30 Jan 2023

Party proposes date for independence accord

1:53 pm on 30 January 2023
Five pro-independence politicians, who are members of the pro-independent Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS), in the 11-member executive have resigned.

Five pro-independence politicians, who are members of the pro-independent Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS), in the 11-member executive have resigned. Photo: AFP

New Caledonia's pro-independence Caledonian Union has proposed September 24 as the date by which an accord be reached with France to end the colonial period.

The party, which wants independence for the territory by 2025, has chosen the date because it will mark the 170th anniversary of New Caledonia becoming a French colony.

The call was made by the party's president Daniel Goa after reports from Paris that the French interior minister Gerald Darmanin would be back in New Caledonia in early March to advance work on a new statute for the territory.

In three referendums, New Caledonia rejected full sovereignty, but the pro-independence Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS), which includes the Caledonian Union, refuses to recognise the third vote, held in December 2021, as the legitimate outcome of the decolonisation process.

As the three votes concluded the Noumea Accord without New Caledonia becoming independent, the stakeholders concerned must be convened to discuss the situation.

The FLNKS is scheduled to hold its congress at the end of February to prepare its position for the bilateral talks scheduled with Darmanin.

New Caledonia has been on the UN decolonisation list since 1986, based on the Kanak people's internationally recognised right to self-determination.

Goa said negotiations are only worthwhile if they deal with the emancipation of the country.

He said his side needs to know how the French state will withdraw and how it will compensate New Caledonia for 170 years of the looting of its resources.

The anti-independence camp says a revised statute should be in place for the 2024 provincial election.

The pro-French parties have said that by then the restricted electoral must be opened to all French citizens.

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